Non-Professional — Motorcycle Reviewer
50 questions · Non-Professional · DL codes A, A1
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1You feel tired or sleepy during a long ride. What is the safest thing to do?
✓ Park at an appropriate rest stop (e.g., gas station, meal stop) and take a short nap
When tired or sleepy, pull into a proper rest stop and take a short nap before continuing.
2Which hand signal tells other road users that you are about to stop?
✓ Left arm extended downward, hand pointing to the ground
The hand signal for stopping or slowing down is the left arm held down, hand pointing to the ground.
3Which hand signal tells other road users that you are about to turn left?
✓ Left arm held straight horizontally
To signal a left turn, extend the left arm straight out horizontally.
4What do you call signs that state traffic laws and rules, where ignoring them is an offense?
✓ Regulatory signs
Regulatory signs state traffic laws; disregarding them is an offense.
5What do you call signs that alert drivers to possible hazards on or near the road?
✓ Caution or warning signs
Warning (caution) signs alert drivers to hazardous conditions on or near the road.
6Which documents must you always have with you when driving?
✓ Driver's License plus the vehicle's current Official Receipt and Certificate of Registration (OR/CR)
A driver must always carry the driver's license and the vehicle's OR/CR.
7Your motorcycle is in good condition, but you make a sudden move on a wet, slippery road. What is most likely to make you skid and lose control?
✓ Improper braking
On a wet, slippery road, abrupt or improper braking is what makes a motorcycle skid.
8May you ride on the road shoulder to get past a car on its right side?
✓ No, it is against the law
Using the road shoulder to pass on the right is prohibited under R.A. 4136.
R.A. No. 4136 · Manual p. 162
9What does an upside-down (inverted) triangle sign tell you to do?
10What is the meaning of two solid yellow lines painted side by side?
✓ No crossing or overtaking
Double solid yellow lines mean you may not cross them or overtake.
11You are about to cross railroad tracks that have NO warning devices. What should you do?
✓ Slow down, check both sides, then proceed with caution if clear (stop, look and listen)
At an unguarded railroad crossing, slow down, stop, look and listen, and cross only when clear.
12In which situation must you come to a complete stop?
13What should motorcycle riders always wear for protection?
✓ Standard protective helmets (with ICC/PS sticker) and full body gear
Riders should wear a standard helmet with ICC/PS sticker plus protective body gear.
14On a road with a "Stop" sign or traffic signal, you may not park or stop within how many meters of it?
✓ 6 meters
R.A. 4136 prohibits parking or stopping within 6 meters of a Stop sign or traffic control signal.
R.A. No. 4136 · Manual p. 163
15On a highway, which vehicles must drivers give way to?
✓ Police vehicles, fire trucks, and ambulances
Emergency vehicles such as police vehicles, fire trucks and ambulances have the right-of-way on highways.
R.A. No. 4136 · Manual p. 163
16How should you let others know you are about to slow down or stop?
✓ Press on your brakes lightly to activate the brake lights
Lightly pressing the brakes turns on the brake lights and warns vehicles behind you.
17How many days does a driver have to settle a traffic apprehension to avoid having the license suspended?
✓ 15 days
Traffic apprehensions must be settled within 15 days to avoid license suspension.
R.A. No. 4136 and JAO-2014-01 · Manual p. 163
18You are involved in a road crash with a pedestrian. What should you do?
✓ Stop, assess the situation, and give appropriate help
Stop, assess and give appropriate help; never attempt to move an unconscious or injured person.
19Why is it prohibited to use a mobile phone while driving? Because ____.
✓ It distracts your attention while driving
The Anti-Distracted Driving Act bans phone use because it takes your attention off driving.
R.A. No. 10913 (Anti-Distracted Driving Act) · Manual p. 164
20What is the correct placement for motorcycle saddle bags or boxes?
✓ No higher than the rider's seat and not past the taillight
Saddle bags/boxes must not be higher than the seat or beyond the taillight, and not more than 14 inches from the side of the seat.
MC on Saddle Bag · Manual p. 164
21What should you do when the road is wet?
✓ Slow down and take necessary precaution
Wet roads are slippery, so slow down and take extra care.
22Two vehicles reach an intersection at about the same time. Which one goes first?
✓ The vehicle on the right
When two vehicles reach an intersection at about the same time, the vehicle on the right has the right-of-way.
R.A. No. 4136 · Manual p. 164
23On a two-way road, what is the purpose of a single broken white line?
✓ It divides opposing traffic, and you may overtake when it is safe
A broken white center line separates traffic going in opposite directions. Because it is broken, not solid, overtaking is allowed when the way is clear.
24In which situation are you NOT allowed to make a U-turn?
✓ On a double solid yellow line and where a 'No U-Turn' sign is posted
U-turns are not permitted across a double solid yellow line or where a No U-Turn sign is posted.
25When turning left, where should a motorcycle rider position the motorcycle?
✓ Nearest to the center of the highway
Before turning left, the rider should position the motorcycle nearest the center of the highway.
R.A No. 4136 · Manual p. 165
26How often should you check your motorcycle's engine oil?
✓ Regularly, to maintain vehicle roadworthiness
Engine oil should be checked regularly to keep the motorcycle roadworthy.
27What is the largest allowed size for a customized motorcycle top box?
✓ 2 ft x 2 ft x 2 ft, enough to fit two full-face helmets
A customized top box may be at most 2 x 2 x 2 feet, enough for two full-face helmets.
28What is the purpose of rumble strips placed across the road?
✓ Make you alert and aware of your speed
Rumble strips across the road make you alert and aware of your speed.
29Under R.A. No. 10666 (Children's Safety on Motorcycles Act), what is the heaviest penalty a violating driver can face?
✓ Revocation of driver's license
The maximum penalty for violating the Children's Safety on Motorcycles Act (R.A. 10666) is revocation of the driver's license.
30What is the purpose of turn signal lights?
✓ Make your turning direction clear to other drivers and road users
Turn signals make your intended direction clear to other road users.
31After making a right turn at an intersection, which lane should you end up in?
32The brake lights of the vehicle ahead of you light up. What should you do?
✓ Prepare to brake
Brake lights ahead mean the vehicle is slowing or stopping, so prepare to brake.
33What should you always do every time you park your motorcycle?
✓ Turn off the engine and use the proper stand
When parking, turn off the engine and use the proper stand.
34Under the law, what is the top speed allowed on a national road?
✓ 80 km/hr
R.A. 4136 sets the maximum speed on national roads at 80 km/h.
R.A. No. 4136 · Manual p. 165
35Another vehicle is passing you. How should you respond?
✓ Stay at your current speed and do not attempt to race
When being overtaken, keep your speed and let them pass; never race.
36Which practice helps cut down air pollution from your vehicle?
✓ Do regular motor vehicle check-ups and do not overload
Regular check-ups and not overloading help reduce emissions and air pollution.
37You enter a road construction area with a temporary maximum speed limit sign. What must you do?
✓ Comply with the sign at all times
Temporary speed limits in roadworks must be obeyed at all times (typically a maximum of 40 kph).
38Under R.A. No. 10666, which situation allows a child to ride as a back rider on a motorcycle?
✓ The child needs to be taken to the hospital for immediate medical attention
R.A. 10666 allows a child to ride on a motorcycle when the child needs to be rushed to the hospital for immediate medical attention.
39Under R.A. No. 10913 (Anti-Distracted Driving Act), a driver may use a mobile phone only through a ____.
✓ Hands-free communication device (e.g., Bluetooth, earpiece)
The Anti-Distracted Driving Act allows phone use only through a hands-free device.
40Should you plan rest stops before going on a long trip?
✓ Yes, regular breaks prevent mental and physical fatigue
Planned rest stops help prevent mental and physical fatigue on long trips.
41What is the best way to save fuel?
✓ Through correct and proper driving habits and proper vehicle maintenance
Proper driving habits and a well-maintained vehicle help avoid wasting fuel.
42Why is a left turn at an intersection riskier than a right turn? Because ____.
✓ Vehicles coming from the opposite direction are faster
Turning left means crossing oncoming traffic, which may be moving fast.
43Which of the following is a mandate of the LTO?
✓ Register roadworthy and emission-compliant motor vehicles
One of LTO's mandates is to register roadworthy, emission-compliant motor vehicles.
44Under R.A. No. 10666, what penalty does a motorcycle rider or operator face if the violation causes death or injury to a child?
✓ One (1) year imprisonment, without prejudice to the Revised Penal Code
If a violation of R.A. 10666 causes death or injury, the rider/operator faces one year imprisonment on top of Revised Penal Code liabilities.
45A sign that you commit an offense by ignoring is called a:
✓ Regulatory sign
Disregarding a regulatory sign (e.g., 'left lane must turn left', one-way) is an offense.
⚠️ The manual also groups directional signs (like 'one way' or 'left lane must turn left') here, since they are regulatory too.
46Why must drivers give way to emergency vehicles running with blinkers and sirens?
✓ Because they have priority right-of-way
Emergency vehicles with blinkers and sirens on have priority right-of-way.
47What does the right-of-way rule refer to?
✓ The rules on when drivers must yield or give way to others
Right-of-way rules tell drivers when to yield or give way to others.
48What is the proper way to make a right turn?
✓ Reduce speed, stay on the outermost lane, and signal your intention to turn right
For a right turn, slow down, keep to the outermost (right) lane and signal.
49What should you do as you near a crosswalk or pedestrian lane?
✓ Slow down and stop to let pedestrians cross
At a crosswalk, slow down and stop to let pedestrians cross.
50An enforcer flags you down, but you believe you broke no traffic rule. What should you do?
✓ Stop at the roadside and politely ask why you were stopped
Pull over safely and politely ask the reason; contest it later at the proper office if needed.
Questions and answers are from the Land Transportation Office's Filipino Driver's Manual, Vol. 1, 2nd Edition (2021). brgy.to is not affiliated with the LTO.